A living cell is capable of performing a multitude of biochemical reactions in order to survive grow and multiply. This involves Degradation of complex nutrients into simpler forms so that they can be absorbed by the cell. Uptake of these simple…
Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) is the minimum standard that a pharmaceutical manufacturer must meet in their production processes. Process must: Be of consistent high quality. Be appropriate to their intended use. Meet the requirements of t…
Biotechnology is a branch of biology involving the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine, and other fields using bioproducts. The term biotechnology indicates the use of living organisms or their products for …
The temperature at which the growth of organisms is maximum and most rapid is called the optimum growth temperature. The range of temperature between which the organisms can grow is called the temperature range for growth. Shift in temperature on …
The process of fermentation involves biochemical activity of organisms during their growth, development, reproduction, senescence, and death. Fermentation technology employs organisms to produce food, pharmaceuticals, and alcoholic beverages in indus…
Genetic engineering has an important role to play in the production of medicines. Microorganisms and plant-based substances are used for producing various drugs, vaccines, enzymes, and hormones at low costs. Genetic engineering involves the study of …
